What is Lyocell Fabric?

Lyocell fabric has gained significant attention in the fashion industry due to its softness, versatility, and eco-friendly properties. It is part of the rayon family, which includes other materials like viscose and modal. Lyocell stands out because of its unique production process and sustainable attributes, making it a go-to choice for designers and consumers.

Unlike synthetic fabrics derived from petroleum-based products, lyocell uses natural fibers, giving it a smooth texture and high breathability. Its luxurious feel and durability have made it popular for various garments, including shirts, wholesales dress, activewear, and even bed linens.

What is Lyocell Fabric Made of?

Lyocell women's clothing is primarily made from wood pulp, typically sourced from eucalyptus trees, though other trees like beech and spruce can also be used. The production process involves breaking down the wood pulp into a cellulose solution using a non-toxic organic solvent called N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (NMMO). This mixture passes through small openings, forming fibers later spun into yarn and crafted into fabric.

One key reason lyocell is considered sustainable is the closed-loop production system used during manufacturing. This system recycles and reuses almost all of the solvent and water, minimizing waste and environmental impact. Additionally, raw materials such as eucalyptus are often harvested from sustainably managed forests that prioritize replanting and biodiversity.

What Makes Lyocell Fabric a Popular Choice For Sustainable Fashion?

Lyocell fabric stands out sustainably due to its unique and desirable features:

Eco-Friendly Production Process: The closed-loop system used in lyocell production ensures minimal waste and pollution. Since the solvent is non-toxic and over 99% is recovered and reused, the process has a significantly lower environmental footprint than traditional fabric manufacturing methods.
Biodegradability: Being biodegradable, lyocell fabric decomposes naturally and does not pose any environmental risks. When disposed of properly, it decomposes within a few months, unlike synthetic fabrics, which can take decades to degrade.
Sustainable Raw Materials: The wood pulp used to make lyocell is sourced from fast-growing trees that require minimal water and pesticides. Eucalyptus, for instance, is known for its high yield and low environmental impact, making it a more sustainable alternative to cotton.
Low Water Consumption: While cotton is infamous for its water-intensive cultivation, lyocell production consumes far less water.
Comfort and Versatility: Lyocell fabric offers a silky texture and exceptional moisture management, along with breathability, hypoallergenic qualities, and wrinkle resistance, making it perfect for diverse apparel and accessories. Its performance and appearance are further enhanced when combined with other fibers such as cotton, wool, or polyester.

Lyocell fabric's growing popularity in sustainable fashion stems from its eco-friendly production, biodegradability, and use of renewable raw materials. Its lower water consumption, combined with comfort, versatility, and durability, makes it an attractive alternative to conventional fabrics. By offering both environmental benefits and high performance, lyocell has become a preferred choice for eco-conscious consumers seeking style and sustainability.

How Does Lyocell Fabric Compare to Cotton and Other Fabrics?

When comparing lyocell to other fabrics, several factors include sustainability, comfort, durability, and cost. See how lyocell fares when compared to other widely used textiles:

Lyocell vs. Cotton

Sustainability: Cotton's cultivation, though natural, demands large quantities of water, chemicals, and land. Lyocell, derived from wood pulp, is more sustainable, using fewer resources and creating less environmental impact.
Comfort: Both fabrics are soft and breathable, but lyocell has better moisture-wicking properties, making it ideal for activewear and hot climates.
Durability: Lyocell fibers are more potent than cotton fibers when wet and dry, resulting in longer-lasting garments.
Cost: Compared to cotton, lyocell's production involves more steps, increasing its price.

Lyocell vs. Polyester

Sustainability: Polyester is a synthetic fiber derived from petroleum, making it non-biodegradable and environmentally harmful. In contrast, lyocell is biodegradable and made from renewable resources.
Comfort: Lyocell is more breathable and moisture-absorbent than polyester, offering greater comfort for daily wear and hippie clothing.
Durability: Polyester is highly durable and resistant to wrinkling and shrinking, but lyocell provides a better balance of durability and eco-friendliness.

Lyocell vs. Viscose

Sustainability: Both lyocell and viscose are made from wood pulp, but lyocell's closed-loop production process makes it more sustainable. Viscose production typically involves harsher chemicals and generates more waste.
Comfort: Both fabrics are soft and comfortable, but lyocell has superior moisture-wicking properties and is less prone to shrinkage.
Durability: Lyocell is stronger than viscose, making it a better option for long-lasting garments.

Lyocell outperforms cotton, polyester, and viscose regarding sustainability, comfort, and durability, offering a more eco-friendly, moisture-wicking, and long-lasting alternative to these fabrics.

What Are The Best Practices For Caring For Lyocell Fabric?

To ensure lyocell garments remain in excellent condition, proper care is necessary. While it is a durable fabric, following these best practices can help ensure your Lyocell pieces stay in excellent condition:

Washing

Machine Washing: Wash on a gentle cycle using cold water and mild detergent.
Hand Washing: Gently wash delicate lyocell fabrics by hand in cold water with a mild detergent. Gently swirl the fabric and rinse thoroughly.

Drying

Air Drying: Lay the garment flat or hang it in a shaded area to air dry. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight, which can cause fading.
Tumble Drying: When necessary, use a low-heat setting for tumble drying, but air drying is usually better for preventing shrinkage and maintaining softness.

Ironing

Although lyocell fabric resists wrinkles, iron it on a low heat setting with steam if necessary. Always iron on the reverse side to avoid shine marks.

Storage

To prevent wrinkles, place lyocell garments in a cool, dry environment and avoid overloading your closet. Breathable garment bags are ideal for shielding against dust and pests for prolonged storage.

Lyocell has emerged as a key material in sustainable fashion, offering a harmonious mix of comfort, durability, and environmental friendliness. Its environmentally conscious production and biodegradability make it a preferred alternative to traditional fabrics like cotton and polyester.

As consumers and brands continue to prioritize sustainability, lyocell is likely to see further growth in popularity within the fashion industry. By choosing lyocell garments and following best care practices, you can contribute to a more sustainable future while enjoying high-quality, stylish wholesale clothing. Bandito presents a unique collection of high-quality Bohemian fashion pieces that reflect your free-spirited style.